返回版块

木民谷[分享交流]

[转帖]伊泊尔镇的猫节

主题 ID
36956
浏览
1962
回复
12
精华
楼主:小老鼠 2006-12-09

每年5月的第二个星期日,比利时西部边陲的伊泊尔镇便热闹起来,人们在这里将举办一年一度的抛猫节;法国人、德国人、荷兰人也都纷纷驱车来到伊泊尔镇,同比利时人一起欢度这个猫节。

抛猫节起源于中古时期。据说,那时候鼠疫流行,人们为了止住鼠疫,于是向老鼠求情,并把老鼠的天敌—大大小小的猫从高处抛下摔死,以讨好老鼠,让他们高抬贵手,给人类留一条生路;后来,人们又觉得猫死得冤枉,对不住它们,于是就把这一天定作猫节,以纪念那些冤死的猫。

在猫节那天,伊泊尔的街头巷尾、地上空中,到处都是猫的广告。画着猫脸的孩子们天真烂漫,在人群中穿来挤去,嬉戏打闹,商店里、小摊上,卖的都是与猫有关的纪念品;在镇中心的广场上,两只由小孩扮成的小黑猫被关在木笼里,旁边还有两个全副古代装束的武士在旁边看守着,据说这是两个即将要押赴刑场、执行死刑的“囚犯”。

猫节化妆游行一般是在下午3点开始。先头部队是一队穿着猫衣、戴着猫帽的猫鼓乐队,它们敲着鼓乐缓步行进,几十只身穿紧身衣的小黑猫紧随其后;这些小黑猫非常活泼可爱,他们有的坐在马车上,有的穿着旱冰鞋,时而还“咪咪”地叫上几声,逗得跳边的观众哈哈大笑;他们时而又把糖果抛向人群,引得孩子们跟在小猫后面跑着、抢着、叫着、笑着,无比开心。

后面的化妆游行队伍大都排成方阵队形。游行的人兴高采烈,载歌载舞,通过表演和模型,向人们讲述猫的历史、传统和故事,相传人们对猫的崇拜始于公元前1000多年,此时游行队伍中便出现了一个象征着古埃及猫的圣城的巨大模型,那些身穿华丽服饰的达宫显贵们纷纷前往朝拜。

那些由妙龄少女扮装的白猫和花猫,随着欢快的音乐,表演着各种舞蹈,有时还摆出一些哈意深远的造型;还有一些表演就好像是中国的童话剧,如小白猫怎样勇敢地赶走老鼠、保护谷仓,小花猫如何机智地救起了受伤的小鸟等。“猫后”的出现使人们欢呼雀跃,只见由一个漂亮少女扮装的“猫后”,端坐在装饰华丽的花车上,在群猫的簇拥下,缓缓行进,显得是那样的雍容华贵、光芒四射;她不时地向两边的观众招手致意,有时还投以飞吻,从而赢得观众热烈的掌声和欢呼声。

到了中世纪,猫的厄运开始了。据说是因为人们怀疑猫是女巫的化身,而黑猫更是不祥之兆,于是开始厌恶猫和杀猫,那些倒霉的黑猫更是在劫难逃,游行队伍于是就出现了这样的场面和故事:两只黑猫吃掉了老鼠马基家的成员,马基于是集合了一支由老鼠、田鼠和狗组成的联军,向猫城发起攻击,最后攻克了城堡,并抓住了那两只小黑猫……

公正的法庭对这桩“猫鼠案”进行了公开审理,最后以“吃鼠罪”判处两只黑猫死刑;这时,一辆装有火药的模型车缓缓前进,车上放着一只大木桶,被判死刑的猫就要在这里处决,还有与猫为伍的女巫也被人们关在木笼里游街示众;当模型车经过中心看台时,两名刀斧手突然冲向路边人群,并抓住了两个小孩当“替罪猫”。

随着一声巨大的爆炸声和滚滚浓烟,两只“替罪猫”被抓住双脚,扔进了桶里。路边的观众被这一突如其来的举动吓坏了,呆若木鸡,茫然不知所措,看台上不时发出阵阵的惊呼声;此时,只见“替罪猫”从木桶下安然无恙地走了出来,并迅速地跑回路边他们父母身旁;此时,人们才如释重负,一颗悬着的心便随之落了下来,并对这一精彩表演报以长时间的热烈掌声。

游行结束

游行结束后,人们涌向教堂钟楼的广场,边休息、边等待新的节目。钟声在暮色中响起,人们不约而同的抬起头,向钟楼上看去;在钟楼三层的平台上,一个身穿红白两色服装的小丑出现在人们眼前,他手里抱着缠有丝带的黑色长毛绒猫玩具,按传统,小丑马上就要往下扔猫了;据身旁一位当地人说,人们每年举行这种活动主要有两个目的:一是使大家有机会痛痛快快地玩一下,休息一下;二是图个吉利,因为把黑猫抛下摔死,寓示着恶魔已除,今年一年将太平无事。

人们怀着极大的希望,静静地等待着,祈盼能接住小丑抛下的猫玩具。有些孩子等的不耐烦了,便大声高呼小丑的名字,让他赶快把玩具猫扔下来。可小丑却不理不睬,不慌不忙,在平台上悠然自得地来回走动着,时而向下面招招手,时而向人群做个怪样,时而还跳几个迪斯科;下面的人等急了,打着嘘声,正当你等烦了、不注意的时候,小丑忽然向下抛一只猫玩具,人们朝着猫玩具的着落点,蜂拥而上,抢到猫玩具的人兴高采烈,手舞足蹈,但更多的人则高声叫着、呼唤着,希望小丑赶快把猫玩具抛给自己;在前后约半小时的时间里,小丑共向下抛了30多只猫玩具;猫节达到了高潮,整个“猫城”都沉浸在兴奋和狂欢之中。图片占位:leadbbsfile/UBBicon/em64.GIF

#2 小老鼠 2006-12-09

最近在一本刊物中看到的:D

很喜欢猫,但是很多人认为猫是坏的,狗是好的。《猫狗大战》中就是这样。在中国和外国,在历史上和现在,猫都受了不少罪,不少虐待。

#3 十二月 2006-12-09

猫怎么不冬眠

#4 思文 2006-12-09

呵呵呵,应该为它们平反了.以前常听人说狗是忠臣猫是奸臣.不少人都这么想,甚至很多人认为狗是除了人类外智力最高的生物.要承认的是,大概也再没有什么动物能比狗更好地满足人类的控制欲望了.

其实狗性中的某些成份并不值得站在人的角度称道,人们应该思考这个问题

转篇文章

小学教科书给了我最初对于狗的印象。

“犬守夜。”

原来狗是叫做犬的,后来叫做狗了。但不对,狗总是狗,秦皇、汉武之世,大约也还是叫狗的,不过前时印在书上的狗称呼,全用的是“犬”字,自从大狗叫小狗跳的教科书通行以后,关于狗的描叙,似乎就很少用“犬”了。

犬与狗,狗与犬,本是一样动物的两个名词,顶多只不过是称谓上的不同,它的守夜之责,似乎倒是早就为人规定了,向别人讨要狗仔的人,也多半说预备留它来看门守夜的。

狗有狗的派头,无论是“大黑”、“大黄”,或是“詹姆”、“约翰”,情形完全相同。它们全懂得如何去“狗仗人势”,只要在主人的面前,威风之大,气焰之盛,令人不能置信;但一当离开主人,你丢它一颗石子,打得它尖声狂吠时,它就忘记夹着尾巴逃跑时的狼狈情形了。

狗更熟知于“倚多为胜”的战略,这一句话,大约是每个中国人所深知的:“虎离深山被犬欺。”

老虎是万兽之王,但它只能坐山为王,离开深山,失掉威风,孤掌难鸣,狗也就乐得倚多为胜咬他几口了。

狗的心地并不磊落光明,你是否听过别人说过“狼心狗肺”这句话?这就是它为什么会在你身后偷偷咬你一口的道理,便也正是它的根性。

屠格涅夫的《猎人日记》,写过打猎的场面,连托尔斯泰那部辉煌巨著《战争与和平》里,也写上了贵族们如何打猎的。在打猎中,最缺少不下的就是那些猎狗。他们捕捉那些受伤的弱小禽兽,倾出全部的虐杀狂,结果偏又装出驯服到家的样子,衔着血淋淋的猎获品,呈献给他的主人,看它们摇着献媚的尾巴,正是为的讨取欢心。

如今我们且先看看乡下的狗。

当你去找寻亲戚朋友做专诚的拜访时,他们的大门口多半横卧着几条看门狗。只要是一位生客,它们就无形中决定了防御战略。如果你的穿戴漂亮,它们便装成疏懒像,眼看你走进大门,会故意闭上如在鼾睡的眼睛,不理不睬,但是你的脚步一滑过, 它就会半睁着眼睛监视你,仿佛它在说:“我看你到底是什么样的家伙!”

如果你穿戴褴褛,明明只是从门口路过,充其量不过是好奇心驱使你朝门内看上一眼,好,几条狗就全会装出凶恶的威风,拦住了你的去路,包围了你,仿佛不消灭了你这窃贼,就无法在主人面前邀功似的。人们说香港这地方人情太薄,只重衣裳不重人,其实,那些看家狗才真正明白此中的道理的。

你下过乡么?去探看过亲朋故旧没有?当你走近那些人家的大门口时,我再问你,你可会遇见过这种极端讨厌的狗没有?

城市里的人家,门禁森严,守门的职司无形中给狗解除了。守夜么,也不太必要, 自从它们被豢养为小姐太太的活动玩物之后,倒是一登龙门,提高了十倍以上的声价。

它们戴上了漂亮的项圈和口罩,皮毛洗得干干净净的,每餐的两斤牛肉,可能吃倒了它们的胃口,它们常常混迹在人群里,忘记了自己是用四条腿走路的动物。

它们不是替主人看门的,是替主人消遣的玩偶。一当走上了草场,主人就开始娱乐着它们。一只皮球掷出去了,狗做出优美的姿式,跑过去给衔回来,主人的手帕落到街道上,它们也会默默的衔起,送上去献功。回到家里,假如是一支小巴狗,它还会偎依着主人,用转动的眼睛谈情说爱呢。

主人高兴了,喊了一声:

“打个滚!”

狗赶忙把自己卧倒,不管脑袋不管尾巴的乱滚起来,滚到东,滚到西,滚得发喘了,才肯停止。

“拜拜。”

主人刚刚喊出来,狗就坐直了上半身,伸出两支前腿,做出信徒一般的膜拜。

“好了,好了,来罢。”

狗听完话,跑到主人身边,撒娇的摇头摆尾,变成了被戏耍的小宝贝。

这样的狗,跟乡下的狗不同,好的饮食,好的装饰,它们真正享了福,只差还不能站直两支后腿,只差身上还有虱子。

最能讨主人欢喜的,其实还是两条腿的狗,因为这种狗除了“狗仗人势”之外,它更懂得了如何说谎,如何献媚,最难得的还在于它们已经藏起了尾巴,有着比四条腿狗更多的智慧。

【注释】

李辉英(1911—1992),吉林省吉林县人。著作多种。

#5 sweater7 2006-12-09

我喜欢狗狗,也喜欢猫猫

#6 思文 2006-12-09

吉卜林的一个故事

THE CAT THAT WALKED BY HIMSELF

HEAR and attend and listen; for this befell and behappened and became and was, O my Best Beloved, when the Tame animals were wild. The Dog was wild, and the Horse was wild, and the Cow was wild, and the Sheep was wild, and the Pig was wild—as wild as wild could be—and they walked in the Wet Wild Woods by their wild lones. But the wildest of all the wild animals was the Cat. He walked by himself, and all places were alike to him.

Of course the Man was wild too. He was [198] dreadfully wild. He didn't even begin to be tame till he met the Woman, and she told him that she did not like living in his wild ways. She picked out a nice dry Cave, instead of a heap of wet leaves, to lie down in; and she strewed clean sand on the floor; and she lit a nice fire of wood at the back of the Cave; and she hung a dried wild-horse skin, tail-down, across the opening of the Cave; and she said, "Wipe you feet, dear, when you come in, and now we'll keep house."

That night, Best Beloved, they ate wild sheep roasted on the hot stones, and flavoured with wild garlic and wild pepper; and wild duck stuffed with wild rice and wild fenugreek and wild coriander; and marrow-bones of wild oxen; and wild cherries, and wild grenadillas. Then the Man went to sleep in front of the fire ever so happy; but the Woman sat up, combing her hair. She took the bone of the shoulder of mutton—the big fat blade-bone—and she looked at the wonderful marks on it, and she threw more wood on the fire, and she made a Magic. She made the First Singing Magic in the world.

Out in the Wet Wild Woods all the wild [199] animals gathered together where they could see the light of the fire a long way off, and they wondered what it meant.

Then Wild Horse stamped with his wild foot and said, "O my Friends and O my Enemies, why have the Man and the Woman made that great light in that great Cave, and what harm will it do us?"

Wild Dog lifted up his wild nose and smelled the smell of roast mutton, and said, "I will go up and see and look, and say; for I think it is good. Cat, come with me."

"Nenni!" said the Cat. "I am the Cat who walks by himself, and all places are alike to me. I will not come."

"Then we can never be friends again," said Wild Dog, and he trotted off to the Cave. But when he had gone a little way the Cat said to himself, "All places are alike to me. Why should I not go too and see and look and come away at my own liking." So he slipped after Wild Dog softly, very softly, and hid himself where he could hear everything.

When Wild Dog reached the mouth of the Cave he lifted up the dried horse-skin with his nose and sniffed the beautiful smell of the roast [203] mutton, and the Woman, looking at the blade-bone, heard him, and laughed, and said, "Here comes the first. Wild Thing out of the Wild Woods, what do you want?"

Wild Dog said, "O my Enemy and Wife of my Enemy, what is this that smells so good in the Wild Woods?"

Then the Woman picked up a roasted mutton-bone and threw it to Wild Dog, and said, "Wild Thing out of the Wild Woods, taste and try." Wild Dog gnawed the bone, and it was more delicious than anything he had ever tasted, and he said, "O my Enemy and Wife of my Enemy, give me another."

The Woman said, "Wild Thing out of the Wild Woods, help my Man to hunt through the day and guard this Cave at night, and I will give you as many roast bones as you need."

"Ah!" said the Cat, listening. "This is a very wise Woman, but she is not so wise as I am."

Wild Dog crawled into the Cave and laid his head on the Woman's lap, and said, "O my Friend and Wife of my Friend, I will help Your Man to hunt through the day, and at night I will guard your Cave."

[204] "Ah!" said the Cat, listening. "That is a very foolish Dog." And he went back through the Wet Wild Woods waving his wild tail, and walking by his wild lone. But he never told anybody.

When the Man waked up he said, "What is Wild Dog doing here?" And the Woman said, "His name is not Wild Dog any more, but the First Friend, because he will be our friend for always and always and always. Take him with you when you go hunting."

Next night the Woman cut great green armfuls of fresh grass from the water-meadows, and dried it before the fire, so that it smelt like new-mown hay, and she sat at the mouth of the Cave and plaited a halter out of horse-hide, and she looked at the shoulder of mutton-bone—at the big broad blade-bone—and she made a Magic. She made the Second Singing Magic in the world.

Out in the Wild Woods all the wild animals wondered what had happened to Wild Dog, and at last Wild Horse stamped with his foot and said, "I will go and see and say why Wild Dog has not returned. Cat, come with me."

"Nenni!" said the Cat. "I am the Cat who [205] walks by himself, and all places are alike to me. I will not come." But all the same he followed Wild Horse softly, very softly, and hid himself where he could hear everything.

When the Woman heard Wild Horse tripping and stumbling on his long mane, she laughed and said, "Here comes the second. Wild Thing out of the Wild Woods what do you want?"

Wild Horse said, "O my Enemy and Wife of my Enemy, where is Wild Dog?"

The Woman laughed, and picked up the blade-bone and looked at it, and said, "Wild Thing out of the Wild Woods, you did not come here for Wild Dog, but for the sake of this good grass."

And Wild Horse, tripping and stumbling on his long mane, said, "That is true; give it me to eat."

The Woman said, "Wild Thing out of the Wild Woods, bend your wild head and wear what I give you, and you shall eat the wonderful grass three times a day."

"Ah," said the Cat, listening, "this is a clever Woman, but she is not so clever as I am."

Wild Horse bent his wild head, and the Woman slipped the plaited hide halter over it, [209] and Wild Horse breathed on the Woman's feet and said, "O my Mistress, and Wife of my Master, I will be your servant for the sake of the wonderful grass."

"Ah," said the Cat, listening, "that is a very foolish Horse."And he went back through the Wet Wild Woods, waving his wild tail and walking by his wild lone. But he never told anybody.

When the Man and the Dog came back from hunting, the Man said, "What is Wild Horse doing here?" And the Woman said, "His name is not Wild Horse any more, but the First Servant, because he will carry us from place to place for always and always and always. Ride on his back when you go hunting.

Next day, holding her wild head high that her wild horns should not catch in the wild trees, Wild Cow came up to the Cave, and the Cat followed, and hid himself just the same as before; and everything happened just the same as before; and the Cat said the same things as before, and when Wild Cow had promised to give her milk to the Woman every day in exchange for the wonderful grass, the Cat went back through the Wet Wild Woods waving his wild tail and walking by his wild lone, [210] just the same as before. But he never told anybody. And when the Man and the Horse and the Dog came home from hunting and asked the same questions same as before, the Woman said, "Her name is not Wild Cow any more, but the Giver of Good Food. She will give us the warm white milk for always and always and always, and I will take care of her while you and the First Friend and the First Servant go hunting.

Next day the Cat waited to see if any other Wild thing would go up to the Cave, but no one moved in the Wet Wild Woods, so the Cat walked there by himself; and he saw the Woman milking the Cow, and he saw the light of the fire in the Cave, and he smelt the smell of the warm white milk.

Cat said, "O my Enemy and Wife of my Enemy, where did Wild Cow go?"

The Woman laughed and said, "Wild Thing out of the Wild Woods, go back to the Woods again, for I have braided up my hair, and I have put away the magic blade-bone, and we have no more need of either friends or servants in our Cave.

Cat said, "I am not a friend, and I am not [211] a servant. I am the Cat who walks by himself, and I wish to come into your cave."

Woman said, "Then why did you not come with First Friend on the first night?"

Cat grew very angry and said, "Has Wild Dog told tales of me?"

Then the Woman laughed and said, "You are the Cat who walks by himself, and all places are alike to you. Your are neither a friend nor a servant. You have said it yourself. Go away and walk by yourself in all places alike."

Then Cat pretended to be sorry and said, "Must I never come into the Cave? Must I never sit by the warm fire? Must I never drink the warm white milk? You are very wise and very beautiful. You should not be cruel even to a Cat."

Woman said, "I knew I was wise, but I did not know I was beautiful. So I will make a bargain with you. If ever I say one word in your praise you may come into the Cave."

"And if you say two words in my praise?" said the Cat.

"I never shall," said the Woman, "but if I say two words in your praise, you may sit by the fire in the Cave."

[212] "And if you say three words?" said the Cat.

"I never shall," said the Woman, "but if I say three words in your praise, you may drink the warm white milk three times a day for always and always and always."

Then the Cat arched his back and said, "Now let the Curtain at the mouth of the Cave, and the Fire at the back of the Cave, and the Milk-pots that stand beside the Fire, remember what my Enemy and the Wife of my Enemy has said." And he went away through the Wet Wild Woods waving his wild tail and walking by his wild lone.

That night when the Man and the Horse and the Dog came home from hunting, the Woman did not tell them of the bargain that she had made with the Cat, because she was afraid that they might not like it.

Cat went far and far away and hid himself in the Wet Wild Woods by his wild lone for a long time till the Woman forgot all about him. Only the Bat—the little upside-down Bat—that hung inside the Cave, knew where Cat hid; and every evening Bat would fly to Cat with news of what was happening.

One evening Bat said, "There is a Baby [213] in the Cave. He is new and pink and fat and small, and the Woman is very fond of him."

"Ah," said the Cat, listening, "but what is the Baby fond of?"

"He is fond of things that are soft and tickle," said the Bat. "He is fond of warm things to hold in his arms when he goes to sleep. He is fond of being played with. He is fond of all those things."

"Ah," said the Cat, listening, "then my time has come."

Next night Cat walked through the Wet Wild Woods and hid very near the Cave till morning-time, and Man and Dog and Horse went hunting. The Woman was busy cooking that morning, and the Baby cried and interrupted. So she carried him outside the Cave and gave him a handful of pebbles to play with. But still the Baby cried.

Then the Cat put out his paddy paw and patted the Baby on the cheek, and it cooed; and the Cat rubbed against its fat knees and tickled it under its fat chin with his tail. And the Baby laughed; and the Woman heard him and smiled.

Then the Bat—the little upside-down bat— [214] that hung in the mouth of the Cave said, "O my Hostess and Wife of my Host and Mother of my Host's Son, a Wild Thing from the Wild Woods is most beautifully playing with your Baby."

"A blessing on that Wild Thing whoever he may be," said the Woman, straightening her back, "for I was a busy woman this morning and he has done me a service."

That very minute and second, Best Beloved, the dried horse-skin Curtain that was stretched tail-down at the mouth of the Cave fell down—whoosh!—because it remembered the bargain she had made with the Cat, and when the Woman went to pick it up— lo and behold!—the Cat was sitting quite comfy inside the Cave.

"O my Enemy and Wife of my Enemy and Mother of my Enemy," said the Cat, "it is I: for you have spoken a word in my praise, and now I can sit within the Cave for always and always and always. But still I am the Cat who walks by himself, and all places are alike to me."

The Woman was very angry, and shut her lips tight and took up her spinning-wheel and began to spin.

But the Baby cried because the Cat had gone away, and the Woman could not hush it, for it [215] struggled and kicked and grew black in the face.

"O my Enemy and Wife of my Enemy and Mother of my Enemy," said the Cat, "take a strand of the wire that you are spinning and tie it to your spinning-whorl and drag it along the floor, and I will show you a magic that shall make your Baby laugh as loudly as he is now crying."

"I will do so," said the Woman, "because I am at my wits" end; but I will not thank you for it."

She tied the thread to the little clay spindle whorl and drew it across the floor, and the Cat ran after it and patted it with his paws and rolled head over heels, and tossed it backward over his shoulder and chased it between his hind-legs and pretended to lose it, and pounced down upon it again, till the Baby laughed as loudly as it had been crying, and scrambled after the Cat and frolicked all over the Cave till it grew tired and settled down to sleep with the Cat in its arms.

"Now," said the Cat, "I will sing the Baby a song that shall keep him asleep for an hour. And he began to purr, loud and low, low and [216] loud, till the Baby fell fast asleep. The Woman smiled as she looked down upon the two of them and said, "That was wonderfully done. No question but you are very clever, O Cat."

That very minute and second, Best Beloved, the smoke of the fire at the back of the Cave came down in clouds from the roof—puff!—because it remembered the bargain she had made with the Cat, and when it had cleared away—lo and behold!—the Cat was sitting quite comfy close to the fire.

"O my Enemy and Wife of my Enemy and Mother of My Enemy," said the Cat, "it is I, for you have spoken a second word in my praise, and now I can sit by the warm fire at the back of the Cave for always and always and always. But still I am the Cat who walks by himself, and all places are alike to me."

Then the Woman was very very angry, and let down her hair and put more wood on the fire and brought out the broad blade-bone of the shoulder of mutton and began to make a Magic that should prevent her from saying a third word in praise of the Cat. It was not a Singing Magic, Best Beloved, it was a Still Magic; and by and by the Cave grew so still [217] that a little wee-wee mouse crept out of a corner and ran across the floor.

"O my Enemy and Wife of my Enemy and Mother of my Enemy," said the Cat, "is that little mouse part of your magic?"

"Ouh! Chee! No indeed!" said the Woman, and she dropped the blade-bone and jumped upon the footstool in front of the fire and braided up her hair very quick for fear that the mouse should run up it.

"Ah," said the Cat, watching, "then the mouse will do me no harm if I eat it?"

"No," said the Woman, braiding up her hair, "eat it quickly and I will ever be grateful to you."

Cat made one jump and caught the little mouse, and the Woman said, "A hundred thanks. Even the First Friend is not quick enough to catch little mice as you have done. You must be very wise."

That very moment and second, O Best Beloved, the Milk-pot that stood by the fire cracked in two pieces—ffft—because it remembered the bargain she had made with the Cat, and when the Woman jumped down from the footstool—lo and behold!—the Cat was lapping [218] up the warm white milk that lay in one of the broken pieces.

"O my Enemy and Wife of my Enemy and Mother of my Enemy, said the Cat, "it is I; for you have spoken three words in my praise, and now I can drink the warm white milk three times a day for always and always and always. But still I am the Cat who walks by himself, and all places are alike to me."

Then the Woman laughed and set the Cat a bowl of the warm white milk and said, "O Cat, you are as clever as a man, but remember that your bargain was not made with the Man or the Dog, and I do not know what they will do when they come home."

"What is that to me?" said the Cat. "If I have my place in the Cave by the fire and my warm white milk three times a day I do not care what the Man or the Dog can do."

That evening when the Man and the Dog came into the Cave, the Woman told them all the story of the bargain while the Cat sat by the fire and smiled. Then the Man said, "Yes, but he has not made a bargain with me or with all proper Men after me." Then he took off his two leather boots and he took up his little [219] stone axe (that makes three) and he fetched a piece of wood and a hatchet (that is five altogether), and he set them out in a row and he said, "Now we will make our bargain. If you do not catch mice when you are in the Cave for always and always and always, I will throw these five things at you whenever I see you, and so shall all proper Men do after me."

"Ah," said the Woman, listening, "this is a very clever Cat, but he is not so clever as my Man."

The Cat counted the five things (and they looked very knobby) and he said, "I will catch mice when I am in the Cave for always and always and always; but still I am the Cat who walks by himself, and all places are alike to me."

"Not when I am near," said the Man. "If you had not said that last I would have put all these things away for always and always and always; but I am now going to throw my two boots and my little stone axe (that makes three) at you whenever I meet you. And so shall all proper Men do after me!"

Then the Dog said, "Wait a minute. He has not made a bargain with me or with all proper Dogs after me." And he showed his teeth [220] and said, "If you are not kind to the Baby while I am in the Cave for always and always and always, I will hunt you till I catch you, and when I catch you I will bite you. And so shall all proper Dogs do after me."

"Ah," said the Woman, listening, "this is a very clever Cat, but he is not so clever as the Dog."

Cat counted the Dog's teeth (and they looked very pointed) and he said, "I will be kind to the Baby while I am in the Cave, as long as he does not pull my tail too hard, for always and always and always. But still I am the Cat that walks by himself, and all places are alike to me."

"Not when I am near," said the Dog. "If you had not said that last I would have shut my mouth for always and always and always; but now I am going to hunt you up a tree whenever I meet you. And so shall all proper Dogs do after me."

Then the Man threw his two boots and his little stone axe (that makes three) at the Cat, and the Cat ran out of the Cave and the Dog chased him up a tree; and from that day to this, Best Beloved, three proper Men out of five [221] will always throw things at a Cat whenever they meet him, and all proper Dogs will chase him up a tree. But the Cat keeps his side of the bargain too. He will kill mice and he will be kind to Babies when he is in the house, just as long as they do not pull his tail too hard. But when he has done that, and between times, and when the moon gets up and night comes, he is the Cat that walks by himself, and all places are alike to him. Then he goes out to the Wet Wild Woods or up the Wet Wild Trees or on the Wet Wild Roofs, waving his wild tail ,and walking by his wild lone.

#7 小老鼠 2006-12-09

那篇关于狗的文章列举了狗的种种丑态,其实狗也为人们做出了贡献。尤其是那些工作犬,比如导盲犬,缉毒犬,还有警犬,帮助人们完成了很多任务。狗的种种陋习,和它们的主人也有一定关系。狗本来就是人类为了找到帮手,而从驯化来的。可以说狗的生活一直和人有密切的联系。很多人养狗就是为了和它玩,驱走自己的寂寞

每种动物都有好的一面和坏的一面吧。

不过人出于迷信而大肆加害一种动物就很不好了,比如说对猫。一些欧洲国家流行黑死病的时候,觉得是猫造成的,就把猫都杀了,造成鼠祸横行,病传播得更快了

埃及神话中的猫神曾经地位很高哦,是一位猫头人身的女神。埃及有很多猫死后被制成木乃伊。但是上世纪,很多猫木乃伊被运到英国为肥料,还有一些甚至成了火车的燃料。:*

#8 小老鼠 2006-12-10

补充一个链接,这里有伊泊尔镇猫节盛况的照片图片占位:leadbbsfile/UBBicon/em64.GIF

http://www.purr-n-fur.org.uk/fabled/ypres/ypres.html

http://www.purr-n-fur.org.uk/fabled/ypres/ypres06.html(06年的)

http://www.purr-n-fur.org.uk这个网站是专门关于猫的图片占位:leadbbsfile/UBBicon/em64.GIF,有很多有趣的东西

以前听说伊泊尔是因为这个比利时边陲小镇是两次世界大战数次战役的重要战场,最近才知道那有个专门为猫办的节日,而且有这么悠久的历史和影响,在世界上绝无仅有图片占位:leadbbsfile/UBBicon/em56.GIF

#9 思文 2006-12-12

人在驯化狗的同时,狗同时也在"驯化"着人.很多养狗的人都认为自己对生命充满爱心.但是狗根本不能作为自然生命的代表.狗如今在人类社会中已经不像是动物了,而类似一种似人非人的附属体,这点与其他任何动物都不一样.不只是人类的陋习会影响狗,在养狗的人来说,狗为其排遣寂寞的同时,狗性中的负面因素,包括对等级观念的不可抗拒,欺软怕硬,也会无形地传到人的身上.久之形成恶性循环,当矛盾产生时,狗自身就是最先被伤害的.

狗对人的性格能够产生影响,就在于它对强者能作到无条件的归顺和依附,也就是人们说它最通人性的原因.而其他任何动物都不如此,大至狮虎,小至画眉,仔细观察一下,可以发现它们即使在被囚禁时,仿佛也随身携带着自由.它们并非缺乏这种通人性的智力,只是它们不需要把智力放在揣摩人的心思上.

刚刚知道北大的学生又弄死了一只流浪猫,是在图书馆里把它摔死的图片占位:leadbbsfile/UBBicon/em02.GIF

#10 小老鼠 2006-12-12

嗯,人们都说,有什么样的主人,就有什么样的狗。在朝夕相处的过程中,会产生很多潜移默化的影响地。动画片101只忠狗里就是,各式各样的人,牵着各式各样的宠物狗。

狗受环境因素影响很大,那些工作犬本身有一些优势,但得经过严格的训练,才能发挥出来。如果当宠物养,这方面的能力慢慢就退化了,变得和普通的狗并无二致。

而有的狗,比如雪地狗,可以很忠诚,很坚忍,承受严酷的自然环境和单一的食物。《南极大冒险》就纪录了这样一个真实的故事。还有牧羊犬和搜救犬,在一些方面,狗还是发挥着很重要的作用地。图片占位:leadbbsfile/UBBicon/em65.GIF

呵呵,没仔细观察过笼子里的小鸟,人们形容甘于放弃自由而贪图享受的人时,都说是金丝雀。

为什么要摔猫呢?图片占位:leadbbsfile/UBBicon/em37.GIF是因为压力太大无法排解吗?再怎么样也不能用无辜的动物撒气哦,那是一条生命

#11 思文 2006-12-12

http://news.sina.com.cn/s/2006-12-11/150111759258.shtml

就是这个

不过,社会上人们对杀猫的反应似乎比杀狗大得多.很多人更同情它们,因为正常的猫是不会主动对人类作出攻击行为的,除非是被逼得走投无路.

而且很多迷信的人认为猫和狐狸一样是某种神灵的化身,伤害它们会遭报应.这种迷信的人多了,对动物们其实很有好处

#12 思文 2006-12-12

金丝雀怎么会放弃自由而贪图享受呢,虽然这种鸟经过数代的商业繁殖的确有些退化了.但是难道是它们自己把自己关在笼子里的吗?只要把笼门打开,可别以为它们真的像寓言故事里那样忘了翅膀是干什么用的.就连家养的鸭子和鹅在每年侯鸟迁徙的时节,渴望自由的本能都会恢复.

在远古时代,猫被人类以灭鼠的目的而有意招引到住所附近,处于半野生状态,并未经过强化驯养过程.其他多数家养禽畜都是非自愿地被人类捕捉加以驯化的.而唯一一种真正属于为了食物之类的因素,自愿放弃自由的动物就是狗.

#13 夏恩 2006-12-14

在看《尼罗河的情人》,发现女主角的姨妈收到一只古埃及的猫木乃伊,正如楼上介绍的,这些猫木乃伊被利物浦的商人收购作为肥料,姨妈抢救下这只,我一时兴起截了这张图。(故事应该是一战时吧)

图片占位:http://hiphotos.baidu.com/shineyale/pic/item/9232678b77cd9413c9fc7a65.jpg

图片占位:leadbbsfile/UBBicon/em18.GIF