首页研究区翡翠城[童书评论]MY FAMILY AND OTHER ANIMALS ,谁读过这本书?

MY FAMILY AND OTHER ANIMALS ,谁读过这本书?

作者 思文 发表于 2007-06-29 浏览 1969 回复 5 主题ID 40600
思文楼主
2007-06-29
楼主

MY FAMILY AND OTHER ANIMALS
by Gerald Durrell

一些简介:
本書為杜瑞爾希臘三部曲中的第一部。三部曲描述他在科孚島度過的快樂童年,是一個純真的心、童稚的眼睛所漫遊經歷的愛麗絲仙境與鏡中世界,充滿好聞的味道,繽紛的顏色,可口的食物,柔軟的觸感,奇怪有趣的人物,和無盡的愛、學習、與玩樂。在那個動植物種類浩繁,地理景觀變化多端的地中海小島上,小傑瑞在家人無邊的寵愛與信任,啟蒙老師無價的友誼與指引之下,以最大的自由,挖掘並擁有了自然豐盛的寶藏。

杜瑞爾自己說過:「科孚的童年生活塑造了我的一生,倘若我果真擁有梅林的魔法,我願給每一個孩子我童年的禮物。」

整體來看,希臘三部曲是杜瑞爾童年收到的一份厚禮,再由他轉贈給所有的讀者──即使我們生活在城市裡,即使我們的童年已遠逝──因為透過這三本書,他將交給你一根點石成金的魔棒,讓你感受到「麻雀可以像天堂鳥一樣有意思,老鼠的行為也可以跟老虎的行為一樣有趣味。」活著,是多麼值得開心、感恩的事。只要你去找,充滿陽光的日子俯拾即是;只要你別拋棄自己的童心,童年永遠近在咫尺。

杜瑞爾在1955年中黃疸病發作,被迫臥床休息數月,飲食起居全由賈姬悉心伺候,無事可做的他,開始認真構思多年以來他唯一真正想寫的一本書,描述從未離開他心靈一分一秒的伊甸園──他在科孚島度過的童年!──「坐下來,處心積慮開始『製造』一本暢銷書。」喜歡烹飪的他,選擇了三樣單獨吃已十分美味、混合後更令人無法抗拒的佐料,即:希臘島嶼優美的自然風景;可愛的當地動物及居民;以及他行徑古怪的家人。至於如何編排內容,杜瑞爾的秘訣為:不斷循環穿插這三種原料,讓讀者永遠來不及感到煩膩。

這本書他寫得極順手,速度驚人,令賈姬來不及閱讀,祕書來不及謄稿打字,交給出版社後亦極少更動,可謂天成之作。

1956年出版時,杜瑞爾三十一歲,已經在三年之內寫了六本書,同時在八年之內完成五次蒐集動物的遠征。之前的五本著作,每一本在英國都賣出至少十萬本,國外的銷售量亦不相上下,但「我的家人」成績更驚人;頭兩刷在未出版前已銷售一空,而且在蘇聯境內,六天便賣了二十萬本!往後四十年這本書從未停止印行過,一直是杜瑞爾所有作品中賣得最好的一本。

全部回复 · 5

思文
2007-06-29
#2

书中一些原文片段,前面一个是关于火柴盒里的蝎子的故事---有缺节;该篇国内好像很早有过其译文

Then one day I found a fat female scorpion in the wall wearing what at first glance appeared to be a pale fawn fur coat. Closer inspection proved that this strange garment was made up of a mass of tiny babies clinging to the mother's back. I was enraptured by this family, and I made up my mind to smuggle them into the house and up to my bedroom so that I might keep them and watch them grow up. With infinite care I manoeuvred the mother and family into a matchbox, and then hurried to the villa. It was rather unfortunate that just as I entered the door lunch should be served; however I placed the match box carefully on the mantelpiece in the drawing-room, so that the scorpions should get plenty of air, and made my way to the dining-room and joined the family for the meal. Dawdling over my food, feeding Roger surreptitiously under the table and listening to the family arguing, I completely forgot about my exciting new captures. At last Larry, having finished, fetched the cigarettes from the drawing-room, and lying back in his chair he put one in his mouth and picked up the matchbox he had brought. Oblivious of my impending doom I watched him interestedly as, still talking glibly, he opened the matchbox.
Now I maintain to this day that the female scorpion meant no harm. She was agitated and a trifle annoyed at being shut up in a matchbox for so long, and so she seized the first opportunity to escape. She hoisted herself out of the box with great rapidity, her babies clinging on desperately, and scuttled on to the back of Larry's hand. There, not quite certain what to do next, she paused, her sting curved up at the ready. Larry, feeling the movement of her claws, glanced down to see what it was, and from that moment things got increasingly confused.
He uttered a roar of fright that made  Lugaretzia drop a plate and brought Roger out from beneath the table, barking wildly. With a flick of his hand he sent the unfortunate scorpion flying down the table, and she landed midway between Margo and Leslie, scattering babies like confetti as she thumped on the cloth. Thoroughly enraged at this treatment, the creature sped towards Leslie, her sting quivering with emotion. Leslie leapt to his feet, overturning his chair and flicked out desperately with his napkin, sending the scorpion rolling across the cloth towards Margo, who promptly let out a scream that any railway engine would have been proud to produce. Mother, completely bewildered by this sudden and rapid change from peace to chaos, put on her glasses and peered down the table to see what was causing the pandemonium, and at that moment Margo, in a vain attempt to stop the scorpion's advance, hurled a glass of water at it. The shower missed the animal completely, but successfully drenched Mother, who, not being able to stand cold water, promptly lost her breath and sat gasping at the end of the table, unable even to protest. The scorpion had now gone to ground under Leslie's plate, while her babies swarmed wildly all over the table. Roger, mystified by the panic, but determined to do his share, ran around and round the room, barking hysterically.
"It's that bloody boy again ..." bellowed Larry.
"Look out! Look out! They're coming!" screamed Margo.
"All we need is a book," roared Leslie; "don't panic, hit 'em with a book."
"What on earth's the matter with you all?" Mother kept imploring, moping her glasses.
"It's that bloody boy ... he'll kill the lot of us ... Look at the table ... knee deep in scorpions ..."
"Quick ... quick ... do something ...Look out, look out!"
"Stop screeching and get me a book, for God's sake ... You're worse than the dog ... Shut up, Roger ..."
"By the Grace of God I wasn't bitten ..."
"Look out ... there's another one ... Quick ... quick..."
"Oh, shut up and get me a book or something ... "
"But how did the scorpions get on the table, dear?"
"That bloody boy ... Every matchbox in the house is a deathtrap ..."
"Look out, it's coming towards me ... Quick, quick, do something ..."
"Hit it with your knife ... your knife ... Go on, hit it ..."
Since no one bothered to explain things to him, Roger was under the mistaken impression that the family was being attacked, and that it was his duty to defend them. As Lugaretzia was the only stranger in the room, he came to the logical conclusion that she must be the responsible party, so he bit her on the ankle. This did not help matters very much.
By the time a certain amount of order had been restored, all the baby scorpions had hidden themselves under various plates and bits of cutlery. Eventually, after impassioned pleas on my part, backed up by Mother, Leslie's suggestion that the whole lot be slaughtered was quashed. While the family, still simmering with rage and fright, retired to the drawing-room, I spent half an hour rounding up the babies ...

The Migration
July had been blown out like a candle by a biting wind that ushered in a leaden  August sky. A sharp, stinging drizzle fell, billowing into opaque grey sheets when the wind caught it. Along the Bournemouth sea-front the beach-huts turned blank wooden faces towards a greeny-grey, frothchained sea that leapt eagerly at the cement bulwark of the shore. The gulls had been tumbled inland over the town, and they now drifted above the house-tops on taut wings, whining peevishly. It was the sort of weather calculated to try anyone's endurance.
Considered as a group my family was not a very prepossessing sight that afternoon, for the weather had brought with it the usual selection of ills to which we were prone. For me, lying on the floor, labelling my collection of shells, it had brought catarrh, pouring it into my skull like cement, so that I was forced to breath stertorously through open mouth. For my brother Leslie, hunched dark and glowering by the fire, it had inflamed the convolutions of his ears so that they bled delicately but persistently. To my sister Margo it had delivered a fresh dappling of acne spots to a face that was already blotched like a red veil. For my mother there was a rich, bubbling cold, and a twinge of rheumatism to season it. Only my eldest brother, Larry, was untouched, but it was sufficient that he was irritated by our failings.
It was Larry, of course, who started it. The rest of us felt too apathetic to think of anything except our own ills, but Larry was designed by Providence to go through life like a small, blond firework, exploding ideas in other people's minds, and then curling up with cat-like unctuousness and refusing to take any blame for the consequences. He had become increasingly irritable as the afternoon wore on. At length, glancing moodily round the room, he decided to attack Mother, as being the obvious cause of the trouble.
"Why do we stand this bloody climate?" he asked suddenly, making a gesture towards the rain-distorted window. "Look at it! And, if it comes to that, look at us . . . Margo swollen up like a plate of scarlet porridge . . . Leslie wandering around with fourteen fathoms of cotton wool in each ear . . . Gerry sounds as though he's had a cleft palate from birth . . . And look at you: you're looking more decrepit and hag-ridden every day."
Mother peered over the top of a large volume entitled Easy Recipes from Rajputana. "Indeed I'm not," she said indignantly.
"You are," Larry insisted; "you're beginning to look like an Irish washerwoman . . . and your family looks like a series of illustrations from a medical encyclopedia."
Mother could think of no really crushing reply to this, so she contented herself with a glare before retreating once more behind her book.
"What we need is sunshine," Larry continued; "don't you agree, Les? . . . Les . . . Les!"
Leslie unravelled a large quantity of cotton-wool from one ear.
"What d'you say?" he asked.
"There you are!" said Larry, turning triumphantly to Mother, "it's become a major operation to hold a conversation with him. I ask you, what a position to be in! One brother can't hear what you say, and the other one can't be understood. Really, it's time something was done. I can't be expected to produce deathless prose in an atmosphere of gloom and eucalyptus."
"Yes, dear," said Mother vaguely.
"What we all need," said Larry, getting into his stride again, "is sunshine . . . a country where we can grow."
"Yes, dear, that would be nice," agreed Mother, not really listening.
"I had a letter from George this morning - he says Corfu's wonderful. Why don't we pack up and go to Greece?"
"Very well, dear, if you like," said Mother unguardedly.
Where Larry was concerned she was generally very careful not to commit herself.
"When?" asked Larry, rather surprised at this cooperation.
Mother, perceiving that she had made a tactical error, cautiously lowered Easy Recipes from Rajputana. "Well, I think it would be a sensible idea if you were to go on ahead, dear, and arrange things. Then you can write and tell me if it's nice, and we all can follow," she said cleverly.
Larry gave her a withering look.
"You said that when I suggested going to Spain," he reminded her, "and I sat for two interminable months in Seville, waiting for you to come out, while you did nothing except write me massive letters about drains and drinking water, as though I was the Town Clerk or something. No, if we're going to Greece, let's all go together."
"You do exaggerate, Larry," said Mother plaintively; "anyway, I can't go just like that. I have to arrange something about this house."
"Arrange? Arrange what, for heaven's sake? Sell it."
"I can't do that, dear," said Mother, shocked.
"Why not?"
"But I've only just bought it."
"Sell it while it's still untarnished, then."
'Don't be ridiculous, dear," said Mother firmly; "that's quite out of the question. It would be madness."
So we sold the house and fled from the gloom of the English summer, like a flock of migrating swallows..

We all travelled light, taking with us only what we considered to be the bare essentials of life. When we opened our luggage for Customs inspection, the contents of our bags were a fair indication of character and interests. Thus Margo's luggage contained a multitude of diaphanous garments, three books on slimming, and a regiment of small bottles each containing some elixir guaranteed to cure acne. Leslie's cases held a couple of roll-top pullovers and a pair of trousers which were wrapped around two revolvers, an air-pistol, a book called Be Your Own Gunsmith, and a large bottle of oil that leaked. Larry was accompanied by two trunks of books and a brief case containing his clothes. Mother's luggage was sensibly divided between clothes and various volumes on cooking and gardening. I travelled with only those items that I thought necessary to relieve the tedium of a long journey: four books on natural history, a butterfly net, a dog, and a jam jar full of caterpillars all in imminent danger of turning into chrysalids. Thus, by our standards, fully equipped, we left the clammy shores of England.
France rain-washed and sorrowful, Switzerland like a Christmas cake, Italy exuberant, noisy and smelly, were passed leaving only confused memories.

The tiny ship throbbed away from the heel of Italy out into the twilit sea, and as we slept in our stuffy cabins, somewhere in that tract of moon-polished water we passed the invisible dividing-line and entered the bright looking-glass world of Greece. Slowly this sense of change seeped down to us, and so, at dawn, we awoke restless and went on deck.
The sea lifted smooth blue muscles of wave as it stirred in the dawn light, and the foam of our wake spread gently behind us like a white peacock's tail, glinting with bubbles. The sky was pale and stained with yellow on the Eastern horizon.
Ahead lay a chocolate-brown smudge of land, huddled in mist, with a frill of foam at its base. This was Corfu and we strained our eyes to make out the exact shapes of the mountains, to discover valleys, peaks, ravines, and beaches, but it remained a silhouette. Then suddenly the sun shifted over the horizon, and the sky turned the smooth enamelled blue of a jay's eye. The endless, meticulous curves of the sea flamed for an instant and then changed to deep royal purple flecked with green. The mist lifted in quick, lithe ribbons, and before us lay the island, the mountains as though sleeping beneath a crumpled blanket of brown, the folds stained with the green of olive-groves. Along the shore curved beaches as white as tusks among tottering cities of brilliant gold, red,and white rocks. Rounding the cape, we left the mountains, and the island sloped gently down, blurred with the silver and green irridescence of olives, with here and there an admonishing finger of black cypress against the sky. The shallow sea in the bays was butterfly blue, and even above the sound of the ship's engine we could here, faintly ringing from the shore like a chorus of tiny voices, the shrill, triumphant cries of the cicadas.

槟子
2007-07-01
#3

没读过,不过看起来挺有趣的。国内有卖的吗?

思文
2007-07-01
#4

没见过卖的,但母蝎子大闹餐厅的故事十多年前就有翻译;该书曾改编成相关的电影喜剧

墨菲
2007-07-03
#5

BBC 好像在1987年的时候还推出了他的电视剧集呢……应该会很不错,思文,你有它的原书吗?当然,我说的是电子书。

思文
2007-07-03
#6

关于此书的正文我能搜索到的就那两段啦.要是有其他的,肯定会发上来的.
不过蝎子那篇国内的确有译文,印象极深